Independence Day 2025: History, Events, Significance and All You Need to Know
A concise primer on India's Independence Day — its origins, how it’s celebrated, and why it matters.

Independence Day is observed annually on August 15 to commemorate India’s liberation from British rule in 1947. The event traces its origins to the Quit India Movement, which ultimately galvanized Indian freedom fighters like Gandhi, Nehru, Bhagat Singh, Subhas Chandra Bose and others to challenge colonial rule. The culmination came on August 15, 1947, when the Indian Independence Act came into effect, and Jawaharlal Nehru hoisted the national flag at the Red Fort in Delhi, marking India's first Independence Day. Every year since, the Prime Minister reprises this role, delivering a speech and igniting patriotic celebrations across the country.
India will celebrate its 79th Independence Day in 2025, as the count includes the original 1947 event as the first celebration. This day is observed with flag-hoisting ceremonies, cultural programmes, patriotic songs, reflections on the sacrifices that shaped the nation, and a sense of unity and pride among citizens everywhere.